The African Union Joins G20 as a Member
The Group of 20 top world economies welcomed the African Union (AU) as a member at their annual summit on Saturday. This move was widely supported, adding momentum to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s drive to give a greater voice to the Global South. The AU is now the second regional bloc to become a permanent member of the G20, after the European Union. Its inclusion highlights the importance of representing the diverse perspectives and interests of nations across the African continent.
G20’s Stance on Russia’s War in Ukraine
The G20 final statement released during the summit addressed the contentious issue of Russia’s war in Ukraine. While the wording was limited, it emphasized the importance of avoiding forcefully seizing territory and using nuclear weapons. The statement reiterated the need for all states to act in line with the principles laid out in the United Nations Charter. It did not mention Russia’s invasion directly, but rather emphasized the commitment to international principles and resolutions.
India’s Focus on Global Challenges
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged leaders to find concrete solutions to the widespread challenges facing the global community. In his opening remarks, he highlighted the importance of addressing issues such as the global economy, terrorism, cybersecurity, health, and water security. Modi emphasized the need to bridge the gaps between different regions and work towards collective progress and prosperity.
Acknowledging Morocco’s Earthquake
While the summit was taking place, an earthquake struck Morocco, bringing the continent into the spotlight. Prime Minister Modi offered condolences and support to Morocco during his speech. He expressed solidarity with the country and reiterated the willingness to provide assistance in this difficult time.
Focusing on the Needs of the Developing World
India aimed to shift the attention of the summit towards addressing the needs of the developing world. While issues like Russia’s war in Ukraine cannot be ignored, India emphasized the importance of discussing topics such as food and energy security, which are crucial to the developing nations. The summit provided an opportunity to collaborate and find solutions to these pressing challenges.
Wide Range of Participants
Despite some leaders’ absence, the G20 summit brought together a diverse group of participants. The absence of Russian and Chinese leaders ensured there were no face-to-face confrontations with their American and European counterparts. However, the summit continued with a robust representation from various nations, fostering meaningful discussions and collaborations.
Addressing Critical Global Issues
The G20 agenda focused on critical issues that are particularly relevant to developing nations. These included alternative fuels, resource efficiency, food security, and developing a common framework for digital public infrastructure. By addressing these challenges collectively, the G20 leaders aimed to promote sustainable and inclusive development.
Urging Unity and Equality
Human Rights Watch urged the G20 leaders not to let international disunity distract them from the summit’s objectives. The organization emphasized the importance of openly discussing challenges like gender discrimination, racism, and other barriers to equality. The summit provided an opportunity to address these issues and work towards a more inclusive and equitable world.
Tibetan Exiles’ Protest
Hundreds of Tibetan exiles held a protest to condemn Chinese participation in the event and to urge leaders to discuss Sino-Tibetan relations. The protest highlighted the importance of addressing human rights concerns and promoting dialogue between different nations to resolve longstanding conflicts.
Bilateral Meetings and Infrastructure Deal
Before the summit formally began, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi met with U.S. President Joe Biden. The meeting showcased the strong rapport between the two leaders and their commitment to collaboration. Additionally, leaders from the U.S., India, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates were working on finalizing a joint infrastructure deal. This deal aimed to enhance connectivity between regions and promote economic growth.
The Importance of Supporting Ukraine
While Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy wasn’t invited to address the G20, the leaders remained committed to supporting Ukraine in its ongoing conflict with Russia. The war in Ukraine was a topic of discussion, and the G20 leaders expressed their solidarity with Ukraine and their commitment to supporting its sovereignty and territorial integrity.
Read More of this Story at apnews.com – 2023-09-09 11:26:00
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